Search This Blog

Showing posts with label Japanese. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Japanese. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 17, 2014

Leonard's Story: April 26, 1945

The Times Pony edition was printed for members of the U.S. Armed Forces overseas beginning at the end of 1942. Div CP would mean Division Command Post.
______________________________________________________________

                                                                                               Philippines
                                                                                               26th April

Dear Arnold,

     Received your V-mail of 6th April.  After what campaign?  We were
going to get a rest, but the situation changed  and here  we are kicking
the Japs around with everything or anything.  They are about as hard to exterminate
[ARROW] as cockroaches in a good old Calif home.  I am going up to work with the
Guerrillas, as an intelligence officer.  It should prove interesting.

[from ARROW above in margin]
but we are just the guys who can and are liquidating them

     Although the rest did'nt pan out we did get ten days of perishable
rations, and have had fresh meat and eggs for breakfast practically every day
day now for the last seven days.  However, it will soon be back to bully
beef and spam again.

     At present we ar set up in a coconut grove, near an ex-town ( completely
destroyed by the Japs).  The weather is hot and muggy, but it is better this
way than if it was raining all the time.  I sure hope we finish this deal
up before the rainy season starts.  I don't want to have to go through another
nightmare like we had on Leyte.  Of course we would be there during the
typhoon season, and I have never been wet so much for so long in my life.
We use to have to stand in ankle deep mud even in the chow line, and keeping
dry feet was just impossible, in fact keeping dry was impossible.

     We have had a little rain here, and I can see that this place will be a
regular mud hole too, when the rains come.  It rained just as much or more
on Bougainville, but the ground quickly absorbed the water.  Also it would
usually rain about the same time every day for a week or so, and then change
the schedule.  In Leyte is just rained all the time every day.

     Say I want to thank you again for the pen and pencil set, it is now one
of my prized possessions.  I don't know how I got along without it before.
Also thanks for the Air mail edition of TIMES Pony, that is something that
is hard to find around here, and they are always read to death.

     I have lost a lot of weight, and you probably would'nt recognize me now.
Things have been rough, and I am glad that you won't have to got through any-
thing like this.  It is no fun, believe me.

     A while back when we were at a certain extown, we had a bit of excitement
right in the center of the Div CP.  It so happened that I was duty officer
this particular morning, when I heard the guards open fire.  Now this in its
self is not uncommon, in fact I was cussing tthem out, because the bullets
were wanging around, and the only things they seem to hit are horses or dogs,
or just the ozone.  Suddenly a man came running up and said that they wanted
me to go over and search a Jap that they had killed only about a hundred yards
down the road from the G-2 office.  Now the interesting thing is that this Jap
was armed with a US .30 caliber carbine, and upon checking the number it was
discovered that it belonged to one of our men, and had been stolen from the side
of his sack while he was asleep earlier in the morning.  In the dim pre-dawn
light this Jap was thought to be a guerrilla, and was finally killed walking
down one of the main roads only about 100 yds from the center of town.

     Well I'd better close now, write soon.
                                                            love
                                                  [signed] Leonard



Monday, June 9, 2014

Leonard's Story: December 10, 1944

CP is probably Command Post
_______________________________________________________________ 

                                                                    Philippines
                                                                   Sun, 10th Dec

Dear Arnold,

     How is the home front?  I have finally had a little
real combat experience, sleeping in a muddy fox hole all
night, being under fire, seeing dead of both sides, and
even killing a Jap.

     On Pearl Harbour day I was assigned (volunteered) to go
on a special / mission up to the front to search Jap bodies, recover and
capture all possible documents, and try to identify the enemy
force.  Searching bodies is not normally my duty, but identifying
is.  I was flown up to an airstrip about a milebehind the lines,
and hoofed it the rest of the way.  I finally found an officer
of the unit I was looking for and he supplied me with an ample
bodyguard, and four AA men on their day off decided to come along
for excitement.  We were on the right flank, and the road to the
main fighting area was under fire, so we had to go a long way
around.  The mud was over our knees at times, and often we became
mired and had to pull one another out, in addition we were travell-
ing in an area in which there were snipers.  We got lost once and
almost walked into the main field of fire, however we finally
arrived at an air unit which was more or less temporarily isolated
on a hill, as firing was going on in all directions around them,
in fact shortly after we arrived we neard firing in the direction
we had just come from.  They treated us well, fed us and gave
us water and directions.  We started out about noon and travelled
down a road whcih was practically one the line.  All the Japs
inside the area had already been searched, and I had to go into
a swamp fifty yards in front of the lines.  I took one of the
AA men who seemed like a reliable man.

     It was a messy ticklish job, in muddy, bloody water.  I
was'nt so much afraid of meeting a Jap, as having one get in
between us and the lines, and having out own troops shoot us
while shooting at the Jap.  We found some with grenades or their
weapons still clenched in their hands.  We finally reached our
last Jap.  I thought he looked in pretty good codition, and
he did'nt seem to be hit badly.  We had just finished searching
him, and while turning him over for a final check we pushed
his head under water.  The bastard was playing possum, but he
could hold his breath, and when we turned him back up he started
gasping.  He opened his eyes and looked at me, that was his last
earthly act and mistake.  I shot him in the head with my .45
at two feet, you can well imagine the effects.  He might have   ?
been helpless and merely recovering conciousness, and I could
have just as well cold-conked him, but in that one second I
forgot I was in intelligence and all I could think of was
what if he had a grenade or knife in his hands which were
below the water, it was him or me.  However I have no feelings

[page 2]
                                    [arrow, handwritten] I'll never know
about the matter, even if he was helpless, but I do which I
had taken him prisoner, we could use the information.
I got some good souvenirs; Jap flag, rifle, bayonet, watch, [arrow, vertical in margin] 
                                                                                        And a good cigarette
                                                                                        case that coincidentally,
                                                                                        see other side
other misc items.  I am going to send all home except the
rifle, which is verboten.

     That same night we had some most unusual excitement,
the nature which I am not at present permitted to disclose,
but you probably read about it in newspapers.  We had Japs
running around near our area creating a good deal of conusion,
but not too much damage.  These green troops were all "trigger
happy", and consequently those at the Division Cp hit more
of our own men than they did Japs.  Two men were hit in the
G-2 tent ten feet from me.  No Japs were found the next morning,
but some of our own wounded and dead were, shot with our own
weapons.  It is a sad situation when you are shot by your
own troops.  Some of these fools must have thought it was
fourth of July, and shot at everything and anything that
moved or made a noise and a great deal of things they imagined.
Someone would open up and everybody else would follow suit,
not knowing what they were shooting at. Consequently I spent
most of the night in my foxhole.  I have only fired oneshot
at the enemy.

     The second night I was on temporary duty with a temporary
unit guarding an object.  There were green troops again, just
brought up from the beach, and again history repeated itself.
A man was killed fifty yards from the CP I was at by a carbine
bullet.  About two AM the Colonel ordered me to go out and
find out what they were throwing grenades at, although I
crawled out on my belly, they almost got me.  Periodically
they would lob a grenade out in front of their foxholes.
In the morning we aggain found no Japs in their immediate area.
There were some Japs about three or four hundred yards away,
and we did receive some mortar fire, but I don't know if it
was from the Japs or our own troops.

     Things are almost back to normal now, and I doubt if I
will see some excitement again for some time.  For a while
the sun came out, but it has started raining again, nevertheless
despite the weather, our troops have made good progress as
you have probably been reading in the papers, and it should'nt
be long before things care cleaned up here.  I imagine in the
next operation I will have even more exciting things to write
about.  Well write soon and give me the latest news.  By the
time this letter reaches you, you will be at MIT, and Christmas
and New Years will be a thing of the past, but just the same:

MERRY CHRISTMAS AND HAPPY NEW YEARS FROM THE PHILIPPINES

                                                                         LOVE,
                                                         [signed] Leonard

P.S. That earthquake was convenient, I have been hoping for the
thatsame for the last three years.

[page 3]
(in pencil - very faded
                     AHN)
I was on pretty friendly terms
with our Native baggage boys
but since I killed the Jap
that I might have captured
there has been a change. Try
as I may they wont take
a cigarette from the Jap case.
                                         ?



Monday, June 2, 2014

Leonard's Story: Yank Jungle Patrol

Uncle Len would be around 24 years old when he writes this narrative. I am not sure what “AA men” would be — AA is sometimes America’s Army, other times Anti-Aircraft  I am inclined to the latter interpretation. BAR stands for Browning Automatic Rifle — photo here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Browning_ar001.jpg. “Division CP” would be Division Command Post.
____________________________________________________________

[handwritten: Ed - Please return this when you are finished. Thanks, Arnold
by L. J. Nevis]

                              ON A YANK JUNGLE PATROL

     Several weeks ago I had requested the authority to go on a 
patrol outside the perimeter into Jap territory.  The other day Maj.
Ayres stopped by and said that preparations had been made for 
me to go out on a patrol.  Several hours letter the S-2 of one 
of our regiments called and told me to be at J (J because of 
censorship) Company at eight o’clock wednesday morning.   I drew
the necessary equipment, and spent the rest of the day cleaning 
my carbine.  Calling back the next day to check on the patrol, 
I found that I should be there at seven-thirty instead of eight 
o’clock.  Before I went to bed tuesday night I had everything 
ready. For the first time since i have been here I got up at 
reville.  After a hasty breakfast, I had Letwin drive me up to 
J Company area, which was situated thigh up on the ridge that forms
the perimeter.  I was introduced to the Lt. who was the patrol
leader, rations and ammunition were handed out, and a few instruc-
tions were given.  We then boarded a truck and are driven out to 
the Company whose lines we were to go out through.  our patrol 
consisted of fourteen infantry men, as we detracted we were met 
by fourteen AA men, who were to go out with us.  The AA men were 
designated to bring up the rear, and I followed behind the Patrol
Leader, whose was in turn behind two scouts.  We started out single 
file up over a little ridge.  On the other side we could see an 
outpost, as we approached they open the wire in front of them so 
that we could pass through.  At the outpost we stopped and made 
a check of the radio and our equipment.  The command was then 
given to load and look.  We went out through the wire and down 
a path through the mine field that was planted in front of the 
wire.  We were on our own now, out in no-mans-land.  We kept going
down,the trail getting steeper and steeper.  This was nice after 
climbing over the ridge to the outpost, but then I realized that 
every step we took down meant two steps up.

     The men in the patrol were all young, probably between twenty 
and twenty-five.  They were wiry, healthy, good looking kids.
They all looked capable  and looked like they knew what the score
was.  Apparently the misfits and weaklings had been weeded out long 
ago.  We finally reached the bottom of the little canyon, and 
started up  It was hard work climbing with a pack, I was sadly 
out of condition and became quickly winded, but somehow I kept 
up with them.  The morning passed slowly on, and we kept climbing 
or descending.  The trail became steeper and rougher.  Just about 
the time I felt I could go no farther, the patrol leader would
call for a halt.  The trail became even steeper; we would climb 
up for about fifty feet or so, and then rest.  I had only a piece
of toast and a cup of coffee for breakfast, and though I was wind-
ed before, I now began to feel weak.  I counted my pulse and it 
was constantly up around 150 or 160, and at times it went over
200.  I thought my heart was going to burst and my lungs ex-
plode with it.  Just about the time I felt I must stop, a call
came from the rear that that a man had fallen out.  We had to stop
and rest for a half hour, and wait for him to recover. This
certainly was a break for me.  A little while later two men fell
out and said that they could’nt go any further.  We radioed in 

[page 2]
our position and then left them there.  We then started forward
again, but this time a little slower.  We continued to climb and 
then descend, hour after hour, yard after yard.  A little before
twelve, we reached the crest of the ridge that we were to follow.
The mission of the patrol was to find a trail along this ridge to
an outpost that was our destination.  After following the ridge 
for about twenty minutes we stopped for lunch.  After I had eaten,
drank a good quantity of water and rested, I felt much better. At 
this point I learned that six of the AA boys had dropped out about 
eleven o’clock and started back, this decreased out patrol to twen-
ty men.  I was also told that the hardest part of the hike was be-
hind us, and so with the food, rest, and this knowledge I started 
off feeling more like my former self.  Although the ridge was eas-
ier than climbing up and down, it was was still rough.  The trail was 
narrow, and the ground sloped away rapidly on both sides.  If you 
can picture a flea walking along the top of a chipped and broken 
razor, you will have a rough idea of what it was like.  Occasion-
ally we would pass an old Jap gun position with some 75mm ammunition 
scattered around.  From these old positions we could look right 
down on our perimeter.  It must have been a terrific job for the 
Japs to get these 75mm’s up there.  Once in a while we would pass
a few abandoned Jap helmets.  Suddenly the Patrol Leader signaled
for a quick halt.  Ahead I could see a trip wire across the trail.
A scout went ahead to examine it.  It turned out to be merely a 
warning system, as it was attached to a couple of cans.  One of 
the men cut it and we proceeded, however a little more carefully. 
These two scouts had a tough job, every time the trail forked at 
a questionable place, they would drop their packs and each would 
investigate a branch.  They would then come back, and report their
findings to the Patrol Leader, who would decide which trail to 
take.  If any enemy was ahead they would be the first to contact 
them.  Behind me was a man with a BAR (automatic rifle) who could 
give immediate heavy fire power in case of contact with the enemy.

     We continued on when suddenly we were once again signaled to 
a quick halt.  Ahead was a newly prepared gun position.  We took 
cover, and the man with the BAR came forward to cover the scouts
while theyexamined the position.  One went to the left, the other 
to the right, and they started slowly crawling forward to flank 
the position.  Suddenly they jumped up and signaled us to come
ahead.  They postion was empty.  A little while later we reached some 
more old 75mm positions and the ridge fork at this point.  We
dropped down to rest, while the scouts went to investigate the 
fork.  In the distance we could hear artillery fire and some auto-
matic weapons firing.  I was so tired that I did’nt even bother to
try to find out how far away, where, or who it was.  The scouts 
finally came back, and it was decided to take the ridge to the 
left.  We were find later that this was to be an expensive 
mistake.  We started down the ridge, the going became rougher. 
Fortunately, the noon rest had done me a great deal of good and 
I was’nt any more tired than the others.  Once again we started 
to go up and down. The trail became steeper, and in many places 
it was necessary to use vines, or pull a man up with a rifle.
                                            -2-

[page 3]
Finally we started up a rather steep ridge, it was tough going,
but a least we thought we were on our way back to the main ridge.
However much to our disappointment we found our selves on top 
of a little pinnacle shaped mountain.  He we rested and the Patrol
leader planned the next move.  The dense jungle was a great hind-
erence on climbing up an down, but the vines are often handy at
a particularly tough spot.  We again got under way, this time we 
kept going down.  The slope became steeper, it was more and more 
difficult to descend we came to a little stream that was damp
but dry.  Here we started up again.  After a long climb we finally 
started down again.  The trail was an old one and hard to follow.
Suddenly the Patrol Leader signaled us to an abrupt halt.  The 
scouts went forward to examine a trip wire.  They were able to 
follow it for only about five feet on either side of the trail,
and then the going became too rough.  As it was slick they decided 
to cut it.  I got well back under cover, for if any booby traps 
were going to go off, I did’nt want to be around.  One man went 
forward and carefully cut the wire.  Nothing happened so we pro-
ceeded on down the trail.  After continuing down for several hun-
dred yards we found ourselves hacking through the brush.  Some-
where we had missed the trail.  The going got steeper, when we 
suddenly found ourselves on a ledge over a straight drop down.

     There was only one thing to do, and that was to go back.  I’ll
never forget that going back.  Once the Patrol Leader slipped and 
slid down about twenty feet before he finally caught hold of a 
root.  Somehow we finally made it back up and then down to the 
little damp stream bed.  Several of the men said that they could-
‘nt go up any more, they would have to go down.  We started to 
follow the stream down.  The rocks were slimmy with moss, here 
I took my first fall of the day.  The stream suddenly took a 
drop of thirty feet.  We went down a vine hand over hand. Every 
hold I took on the vine creaked and cracked, and I expected any 
minute to have it snap and go plunging down to the rocks below.
I was the fourth man down, the twentieth and last man said it had 
creaked and cracked on him.  Now we must continue downward for the 
vine would never hold if all of us tried to climb up it.  For some 
time now the men knew that we were lost, and they began to bitch 
bitterly.  A little further down the stream there was another straight 
drop.  We looked down and could’nt even see the bottom as it was 
obscured by folaige.  It looked like we were really stuck this
time.  The afternoon was wearing away, and in a few hours it 
would be dark.  The Lt. in charge finally worked his way around
a narrow ledge to the left, and we all followed.  After hacking 
along the edge of a very steep slope we finally came upon an old 
trail.  We started down, for over an hour we kept climbing down,
it was fast and rough going, as the Patrol Leader was trying to 
get us down to level ground before the sun went down.  We finally 
came out on an old Jap bivouac area, and upon crossing it we found 
a little stream.  Here we paused and filled our canteens, being 
careful to chlorinate the water.  Continuing on the trail, which 
now had become more  or less level we entered the site of a former
Jap hospital.  There were boxes, bottles, shoes, skulls, bones, 
and helmets strewn about. It was rather a funny feeling to look 
over at an old rusty Jap helmet, and see a skull nearby, sardonicly
leering up at you.  There were numerous foxholes, dugouts, and 
old fortifications on the other side of the hospital area.  About 
five-thirty somebody shouted, “This is far enough, lets stop for
                                             -3-

[page 4]
the night.  The Patrol Leader guided us off the trail to a little
level spot, and we threw off out packs.  I picked me a spot, and 
started to hack out a clearing with my knife.  About that time it
started to rain.  I did’nt even bother to put on a poncho, as I 
was already wet and covered with mud.  Normally guards and out-
posts would be posted, but we were all so tired that we were or-
dered to bunch up, and the Patrol Leader let it go at that. 
I asked him why we did’nt stop at the Jap bivouac area, as it was 
a much better spot.  He said that this place, well concealed and 
off the trail would be much safer.

     I opened my “K” rations and proceeded to eat a cold dinner of 
crackers, spam, and a choclate bar.  I took a couple of salt tablets
and some dextrose tablets, and prepared to settle down for the night.
I took off my wet fatigue jacket and slipped on a dry “T” shirt.
I dropped my poncho over my head and made a pillow out of my shelter
half, using part of it for a flap to keep the rain out of my face.
An hour later I woke up in a puddle, and had to move to higher 
ground.  Soon the rain let up and I fell asleep wet and cold with 
any and spiders crawling over my legs, and oblivious to the many 
sounds of the jungle night.About one in the morning I woke up ex-
tremely cold, I found that the warmest position was to lie on my 
side, cross my arms at my chest, and draw my legs up.  So once
again I fell asleep, however, this time with the moon shinning 
through a break in the trees right in my face.  About every hour 
i would wake up with a sore hip, then I would turn over on my back.
An hour later I would wake up very cold, so I would turn over on 
my other hip, curl up and go back asleep.  I did this alternately
all night.  We got up at six o’clock, ate breakfast, packed our gear,
and started off.  We figured ( or rather they did) that it would 
take us about two or three hours to hit the main trail that ran
out to a trail block and outpost.

     We went along a pretty good clip, I I was feeling pretty good
and did’nt mind it too much.  At one point it looked like we were 
going to have to cross a swamp, but they finally found a muddy
trail around the edge.  We were making pretty good time, when we 
found out that the rest of the patrol was quite a ways behind us.
They finally caught up with us, and they were pretty mad.  Mean 
words flew back and forth.  A man with a BAR wanted to throw it
away.  The Patrol Leader tried to find somebody else to carry it.
Every one declined, declaring that he was too tired.  Finally the 
Patrol Leader said that we would levee this spot until someone
would carry the gun.  The man that owned it then said, “I’ll carry 
the damn thing, lets get the hell out of here.”  Once again we 
plodded our weary way forward.  The jungle became very dense, you
could not see a man on the trail five feet in front of you.  Forty-five
minutes later we suddenly came out on the main trail, what a grand
and glorious feeling.  Because of the jungle out radio had not worked
since three the previous afternoon, so we flagged down a jeep and 
gave him the message to have the trucks come out and pick us up.
Two hours later I was sitting in my tent freshly showered and in 
clean sun tans relating my experiences to some friends.  Although 
we did’nt contact the enemy, I was well satisfied with patrolling, 
and determined to stay near the Division CP unless ordered to do
otherwise.



Saturday, May 31, 2014

Leonard's Story: September 29, 1944

                                                                                    Fri, Sept 29th

Dear Arnold,

     Although this typewriter is broken, in that the lines do not
space correctly, I am not going to delay this letter any longer.
There is nothing new here in the way of big items, however, a few
little things have happened.  By now you must have received at least
one or if I remember correctly it should be two.  I am glad that
you like your set up so well.  I see by your address that you have
moved.  How do you like your new lodgings?  We take some hikes here
too, in fact one every week.  They aren't nearly as interesting as
yours, all we see are jungled lined roads.  The one good hike they
went on I missed because of work.  They hiked up a jungle trail to
a river.  There were remains of the Japs along the trail, bones,
clothes, and shoes.  Lt Gassner picked up one of the shoes to
examine it and the foot bones still in it.  One of the other Officers
from Ritchie, who is in another division went on a three day hike
up to one of the trail blocks.  He said the terrain was extremely
rough, up and down, dense jungle, and dangerous swamps.   Coming back
he said they kept meeting natives boys who are used as carriers.
All the English they knew was "hello Joe."  As my friend
neared the perimeter and the end of his journey, he met one last
native.  He decided to beat him to the punch by greeting him first.
As the native approached within talking distance, my friend smiled,
and said "hello JOE."  The native smiled back and answered, "how
do you do sir."

     You are probably wondering what I meant in the first part of
the above paragraph by receiving one or two, one or two what?  I
meant one or at least two of my letters by now.  I might explain at
this time that although  the spacing is broken on the typewriter, all
those typographical errors are not due to a broken typewriter, al-
though I wish I could say they were.  Now that I have cleared up
these points, I shall proceed.  Today we were presented with a
baby bat.  We had a bit of trouble with him at first.  We put him
a small can that some peanuts had come in, and he got some of the
salt that was left on his tail.  He because very agitated and we
finally fixed him up by giving him a bath.  We then decided to adopt
him as our mascot, and after a lengthy discussion, decided that
the way we would feed him was to tie a string around his neck and
have one of the enlisted men swing him around so he could catch
insects on the fly.  Imagine being told to take a bat out for an
airing!  Another per we have is a little tree frog.  Every night
just after we turn out the light and crawl in our sacks, he beings
to bark.  Yes, I said bark!  These frogs sound just like a little
fox terrier with a lusty voice.  Gas ( Lt Gassner) clapped his
hands and shouted "Shut up."  This startled the frog and he did
as he had been bidden, but only for a short time.  Soon he regained
his confidence, and first gave little short bark.  Nothing hap-
pended, so after a few minutes he gave a couple of more experimental
barks.  He waited a few seconds and then opened up.  He has become
very impertinent, and now will not shut up not matter how hard we
threaten, curse, or shout orders at him.  My other tent mate took
a flash light and tried to find him last night, but the little

[page 2]
devil hid, and soon as Bach stopped searching for him, he started
up again.  We took the philosophy that it was just another jungle
noise among the manny Jungle noises, and went to sleep.  It is
amazing what noise one of these small creatures make.   They are
only about the size of a baby toad, but the first night you hear
one you think some kind of jungle wild dog is barking not far
from your tent.

     It has almost been confirmed that I am not going to stay with
this outfit, Lt Gassner outranks me by a number of months.  Some
of my fellow classmates ended up in Army Headqtrs, and some we
haven't heard from might well be in Theater Hdqs [arrow] such is fate.  We now be-
lievethat a mistake was made in our shipment, and we went to the
wrong place.  This sure is a hell of a time to find out.

                                                                                   [arrow] censored by LJNevis
     I guess Dad wrote you that he asked xxxxxxxxx [crossed out] a friend. If he
knew where APO 37 was?  And Since this fellow had just come back
From the South Pacific, as he had been wounded.  The fellow replied,
"Do I know where APO37 is, Hell I was in it."If you don't know
where I am ask Dad to tell you.  The reason I didn't mention this
fellows name is that it might be against security regulations to
tell anyone where it [circled, arrow] APO37 is.  The censor might take his name down and
turn him in.  In fact the censor is probably having a hemmorage now
reading this, if he does.  However I don't think he can cut it
out, let me know if he does.

     I said let me know if the censor cut out any of the above para-
graph out.  Well this is about all the prittle-prattle I have
to tell you.  Write soon.

                                                             love,
                                            [signed] Leonard



Wednesday, May 28, 2014

Leonard's Story: August 23, 1944

[typed]

                                                                       Aug 23, 1944

Dear Arnold,
     Received your letter yesterday along with the first mail
I've had since I left.  Congratulations! It sure was great to
hear that you had received your commission, and that you were
assigned to Harvard.  It was a long hard struggle but I think
you will find it is worth it. How do you like it Lieutenant!
I was still at Ritchie on the 14th but was probably out when
you called on the phone, we did'nt leave until th e next day.
I bet you really surprised the folks by dropping in on them.
Four days at home after all time you were away was really a
short vivit, I know becuase that was all the time I had.
However I think you will agree it was worth it. Flying is
the only way to travel.

     I am now on an other island in the SouthPacific. I was
on Guadacanal for a short time.  thingsare'nt too tough here,
in fact I was a little agreeably surprised at the way they
have things fixed up around here.  Very civilized.  My assign-
ment is a little screwed up but I think it will work out in
the long run, but I don't know how far I will have to run?
We are treated very nice, and it look slike this is a good
oufit.

     It is going to take us a little while to get straightened
around and set up.  I don't know how long I will be here,
probably not over several months. It looks like the work
may be rather interesting, I only hope we can do what we
came out here to do.  We are camped in an areawhich is near
the center ofa rather large perimeter. Roughly the perimeter
extends from the beach some six or eight mile inland and is
more or less the same dimension in width.  Most of this area
was drained and clear of the water and dense jungle growth.
They have done an excellent job of fixing the place up and
it is quite liveable.  Please don't hesitate to describe your
pleasant surroundings, it makes me think of better days.
Of course there are a few Japs somewhere around the outside,
bu they keep their distance and are not bothersome. In fact
they don't even blackout here, and have'nt done it for quite
some time.

     I am sure sorry I did'nt get up to see you before I left,
but it was just impossible. Tell Ed hello next time you see
him and tell I would be glad to hear from him. And don't
hesitate to write yourself soon and often.I think I'd better
close until later, the bugs have about taken over the place.
They are busy flying around trying to read what I'm trying to
type, and I don't like to work with somebody or things looking
over my shoulder. Lets hit the ball lieutenant and go to MIT.
                                 from your loving brother
                             [signed] Leonard